Birmingham panchang, 12 July 2025
Sunrise 05:01 Sunset 21:24 Moonrise 22:47 Ashadha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:01 to 21:24- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:01 – 07:04
- Durmuhurta 05:01 – 06:07
- Durmuhurta 06:07 – 07:12
- Rahu Kalam 09:07 – 11:10
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:40 – 13:45
- Yamaganda 15:15 – 17:18
- 09:30 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:01 Yoga becomes Priti
- 21:16 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 21:16 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
21:24 to 05:02 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 21:24 – 22:55
- Brahma Muhurta 04:01 – 04:32 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 21:16
- Nakshatra Shravana until 02:23 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Vishkambha until 15:01
- Karana Taitila until 09:30, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Gemini
- 09:30 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:01 Yoga becomes Priti
- 21:16 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 21:16 Karana becomes Vanija
- 02:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:01 – 07:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:01 – 06:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:07 – 07:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:07 – 11:10
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:15 – 17:18
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:00 – 04:31
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:40 – 13:45
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 21:24 – 22:55
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:01 – 02:23 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:01 – 07:04 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:04 – 09:07 | Good |
| Rog | 09:07 – 11:10 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:10 – 13:12 | Bad |
| Char | 13:12 – 15:15 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:15 – 17:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:18 – 19:21 | Good |
| Kaal | 19:21 – 21:24 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:24 – 22:21 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 22:21 – 23:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:18 – 00:16 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:16 – 01:13 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:13 – 02:10 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:10 – 03:08 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:08 – 04:05 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:05 – 05:02 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:01 NowSaturn
- 06:23 NowJupiter
- 07:45 NowMars
- 09:07 NowSun
- 10:29 NowVenus
- 11:51 NowMercury
- 13:12 NowMoon
- 14:34 NowSaturn
- 15:56 NowJupiter
- 17:18 NowMars
- 18:40 NowSun
- 20:02 NowVenus
- 21:24 NowMercury
- 22:02 NowMoon
- 22:40 NowSaturn
- 23:18 NowJupiter
- 23:57 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:35 NowSun
- 01:13 NowVenus
- 01:51 NowMercury
- 02:29 NowMoon
- 03:08 NowSaturn
- 03:46 NowJupiter
- 04:24 NowMars
- 05:01 NowSaturn
- 06:01 NowJupiter
- 07:01 NowMars
- 08:01 NowSun
- 09:01 NowVenus
- 10:01 NowMercury
- 11:01 NowMoon
- 12:01 NowSaturn
- 13:01 NowJupiter
- 14:01 NowMars
- 15:01 NowSun
- 16:01 NowVenus
- 17:01 NowMercury
- 18:01 NowMoon
- 19:01 NowSaturn
- 20:01 NowJupiter
- 21:01 NowMars
- 22:01 NowSun
- 23:01 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:01 NowMercury
- 01:01 NowMoon
- 02:01 NowSaturn
- 03:01 NowJupiter
- 04:01 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:00 – 05:28 Gemini
- 05:28 – 08:19 Cancer
- 08:19 – 11:12 Leo
- 11:12 – 14:04 Virgo
- 14:04 – 16:57 Libra
- 16:57 – 19:35 Scorpio
- 19:35 – 21:29 Sagittarius
- 21:29 – 22:42 Capricorn
- 22:42 – 23:34 Aquarius
- 23:34 – 00:23 next day Pisces
- 00:23 – 01:24 next day Aries
- 01:24 – 03:00 next day Taurus
- 03:00 – 05:02 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method