Birmingham panchang, 22 January 2025
Sunrise 08:04 Sunset 16:34 Moonrise 01:34 Pausha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:04 to 16:34- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 09:08 – 10:12
- Gulika Kalam 11:15 – 12:19
- Durmuhurta 12:02 – 12:36
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:02 – 12:36 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:19 – 13:23
- 09:48 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 09:48 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
16:34 to 08:03 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 16:34 – 19:40
- Brahma Muhurta 05:59 – 07:01 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:04 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 23:01 Karana becomes Gara
- 23:07 Yoga becomes Ganda
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 09:48
- Nakshatra Swati until 21:04 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shula until 23:07
- Karana Kaulava until 09:48, then Taitila
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 09:48 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 09:48 Karana becomes Taitila
- 21:04 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 23:01 Karana becomes Gara
- 23:07 Yoga becomes Ganda
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:08 – 10:12
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:15 – 12:19
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:02 – 12:36
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:19 – 13:23
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 23:07 – 01:31 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 20:33 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 19:25 – 21:41
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 06:00 – 07:02
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:02 – 12:36
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:34 – 19:40
Choghadiya
| Labh | 08:04 – 09:08 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 09:08 – 10:12 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:12 – 11:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:15 – 12:19 | Good |
| Rog | 12:19 – 13:23 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:23 – 14:26 | Bad |
| Char | 14:26 – 15:30 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:30 – 16:34 | Good |
| Udveg | 16:34 – 18:30 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:30 – 20:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:26 – 22:22 | Good |
| Char | 22:22 – 00:18 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:18 – 02:15 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:15 – 04:11 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:11 – 06:07 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 06:07 – 08:03 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:04 NowMercury
- 08:47 NowMoon
- 09:29 NowSaturn
- 10:12 NowJupiter
- 10:54 NowMars
- 11:37 NowSun
- 12:19 NowVenus
- 13:01 NowMercury
- 13:44 NowMoon
- 14:26 NowSaturn
- 15:09 NowJupiter
- 15:51 NowMars
- 16:34 NowSun
- 17:51 NowVenus
- 19:09 NowMercury
- 20:26 NowMoon
- 21:43 NowSaturn
- 23:01 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:18 NowMars
- 01:36 NowSun
- 02:53 NowVenus
- 04:11 NowMercury
- 05:28 NowMoon
- 06:46 NowSaturn
- 08:04 NowMercury
- 09:04 NowMoon
- 10:04 NowSaturn
- 11:04 NowJupiter
- 12:04 NowMars
- 13:04 NowSun
- 14:04 NowVenus
- 15:04 NowMercury
- 16:04 NowMoon
- 17:04 NowSaturn
- 18:04 NowJupiter
- 19:04 NowMars
- 20:04 NowSun
- 21:04 NowVenus
- 22:04 NowMercury
- 23:04 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:04 NowSaturn
- 01:04 NowJupiter
- 02:04 NowMars
- 03:04 NowSun
- 04:04 NowVenus
- 05:04 NowMercury
- 06:04 NowMoon
- 07:04 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 06:00 – 07:46 Sagittarius
- 07:46 – 08:58 Capricorn
- 08:58 – 09:50 Aquarius
- 09:50 – 10:39 Pisces
- 10:39 – 11:41 Aries
- 11:41 – 13:17 Taurus
- 13:17 – 15:41 Gemini
- 15:41 – 18:31 Cancer
- 18:31 – 21:24 Leo
- 21:24 – 00:16 next day Virgo
- 00:16 – 03:09 next day Libra
- 03:09 – 05:47 next day Scorpio
- 05:47 – 07:42 next day Sagittarius
- 07:42 – 08:03 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method