Birmingham panchang, 2 January 2025
Sunrise 08:19 Sunset 16:03 Moonrise 10:24 Pausha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:19 to 16:03- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 08:19 – 09:17
- Gulika Kalam 10:15 – 11:13
- Durmuhurta 10:54 – 11:25
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:56 – 12:27
- Rahu Kalam 13:09 – 14:07
- Durmuhurta 14:00 – 14:31
- 09:27 Yoga becomes Vajra
Night
16:03 to 08:19 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 16:03 – 19:19
- Brahma Muhurta 06:09 – 07:14 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:40 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 19:38 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 19:38 Karana becomes Vanija
- 05:17 next day Moon enters Aquarius
- 06:55 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 07:07 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 19:38
- Nakshatra Shravana until 17:40 · lord Moon
- Yoga Harshana until 09:27
- Karana Gara until 19:38, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 09:27 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 17:40 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 19:38 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 19:38 Karana becomes Vanija
- 05:17 next day Moon enters Aquarius
- 06:55 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 07:07 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:19 – 09:17
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 09:27 – 10:39
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:15 – 11:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:54 – 11:25
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:09 – 14:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:00 – 14:31
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 06:55 – 18:10 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 06:09 – 07:14
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:56 – 12:27
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:03 – 19:19
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 17:40 – 08:19 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 08:19 – 09:17 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 09:17 – 10:15 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:15 – 11:13 | Bad |
| Char | 11:13 – 12:11 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:11 – 13:09 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:09 – 14:07 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:07 – 15:05 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:05 – 16:03 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:03 – 18:05 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:05 – 20:07 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:07 – 22:09 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:09 – 00:11 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:11 – 02:13 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:13 – 04:15 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:15 – 06:17 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 06:17 – 08:19 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:19 NowJupiter
- 08:58 NowMars
- 09:37 NowSun
- 10:15 NowVenus
- 10:54 NowMercury
- 11:33 NowMoon
- 12:11 NowSaturn
- 12:50 NowJupiter
- 13:29 NowMars
- 14:07 NowSun
- 14:46 NowVenus
- 15:25 NowMercury
- 16:03 NowMoon
- 17:25 NowSaturn
- 18:46 NowJupiter
- 20:07 NowMars
- 21:29 NowSun
- 22:50 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:11 NowMercury
- 01:33 NowMoon
- 02:54 NowSaturn
- 04:15 NowJupiter
- 05:37 NowMars
- 06:58 NowSun
- 08:19 NowJupiter
- 09:19 NowMars
- 10:19 NowSun
- 11:19 NowVenus
- 12:19 NowMercury
- 13:19 NowMoon
- 14:19 NowSaturn
- 15:19 NowJupiter
- 16:19 NowMars
- 17:19 NowSun
- 18:19 NowVenus
- 19:19 NowMercury
- 20:19 NowMoon
- 21:19 NowSaturn
- 22:19 NowJupiter
- 23:19 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:19 NowSun
- 01:19 NowVenus
- 02:19 NowMercury
- 03:19 NowMoon
- 04:19 NowSaturn
- 05:19 NowJupiter
- 06:19 NowMars
- 07:19 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 06:09 – 07:10 Scorpio
- 07:10 – 09:04 Sagittarius
- 09:04 – 10:17 Capricorn
- 10:17 – 11:08 Aquarius
- 11:08 – 11:58 Pisces
- 11:58 – 12:59 Aries
- 12:59 – 14:35 Taurus
- 14:35 – 16:59 Gemini
- 16:59 – 19:50 Cancer
- 19:50 – 22:43 Leo
- 22:43 – 01:35 next day Virgo
- 01:35 – 04:28 next day Libra
- 04:28 – 07:06 next day Scorpio
- 07:06 – 08:19 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method