Birmingham panchang, 28 December 2024
Sunrise 08:20 Sunset 15:58 Moonrise 06:27 Margashirsha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:20 to 15:58- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 08:20 – 09:17
- Durmuhurta 08:20 – 08:50
- Durmuhurta 08:50 – 09:21
- Rahu Kalam 10:14 – 11:12
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:54 – 12:24
- Yamaganda 13:06 – 14:04
- 09:34 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
15:58 to 08:20 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 15:58 – 19:15
- Brahma Muhurta 06:09 – 07:14 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 16:43 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 16:53 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 22:03 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 22:03 Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 22:03
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 16:43 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shula until 16:53
- Karana Gara until 09:34, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 09:34 Karana becomes Vanija
- 16:43 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 16:53 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 22:03 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 22:03 Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:20 – 09:17
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:20 – 08:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:50 – 09:21
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:14 – 11:12
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:06 – 14:04
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:53 – 19:17
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 06:09 – 07:14
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:54 – 12:24
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 15:58 – 19:15
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 22:03 – 08:20 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 08:20 – 09:17 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 09:17 – 10:14 | Good |
| Rog | 10:14 – 11:12 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:12 – 12:09 | Bad |
| Char | 12:09 – 13:06 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:06 – 14:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:04 – 15:01 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:01 – 15:58 | Bad |
| Labh | 15:58 – 18:01 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:01 – 20:04 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:04 – 22:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:06 – 00:09 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:09 – 02:12 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:12 – 04:14 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:14 – 06:17 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 06:17 – 08:20 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:20 NowSaturn
- 08:58 NowJupiter
- 09:36 NowMars
- 10:14 NowSun
- 10:53 NowVenus
- 11:31 NowMercury
- 12:09 NowMoon
- 12:47 NowSaturn
- 13:25 NowJupiter
- 14:04 NowMars
- 14:42 NowSun
- 15:20 NowVenus
- 15:58 NowMercury
- 17:20 NowMoon
- 18:42 NowSaturn
- 20:04 NowJupiter
- 21:25 NowMars
- 22:47 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:09 NowVenus
- 01:31 NowMercury
- 02:53 NowMoon
- 04:14 NowSaturn
- 05:36 NowJupiter
- 06:58 NowMars
- 08:20 NowSaturn
- 09:20 NowJupiter
- 10:20 NowMars
- 11:20 NowSun
- 12:20 NowVenus
- 13:20 NowMercury
- 14:20 NowMoon
- 15:20 NowSaturn
- 16:20 NowJupiter
- 17:20 NowMars
- 18:20 NowSun
- 19:20 NowVenus
- 20:20 NowMercury
- 21:20 NowMoon
- 22:20 NowSaturn
- 23:20 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:20 NowMars
- 01:20 NowSun
- 02:20 NowVenus
- 03:20 NowMercury
- 04:20 NowMoon
- 05:20 NowSaturn
- 06:20 NowJupiter
- 07:20 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 06:09 – 07:29 Scorpio
- 07:29 – 09:24 Sagittarius
- 09:24 – 10:36 Capricorn
- 10:36 – 11:28 Aquarius
- 11:28 – 12:17 Pisces
- 12:17 – 13:19 Aries
- 13:19 – 14:55 Taurus
- 14:55 – 17:19 Gemini
- 17:19 – 20:09 Cancer
- 20:09 – 23:02 Leo
- 23:02 – 01:54 next day Virgo
- 01:54 – 04:47 next day Libra
- 04:47 – 07:25 next day Scorpio
- 07:25 – 08:20 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method