Bhopal panchang, 20 December 2028
Sunrise 06:58 Sunset 17:38 Moonrise 10:04 Pausha month
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India · 23.25°, 77.40° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:58 to 17:38- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:18 – 09:38
- Gulika Kalam 10:58 – 12:18
- Durmuhurta 11:56 – 12:39
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:56 – 12:39 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:18 – 13:38
- 07:45 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 07:45 Karana becomes Bava
- 09:27 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
Night
17:38 to 06:58 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:38 – 20:18
- Brahma Muhurta 05:11 – 06:05 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:30 Karana becomes Balava
- 22:28 Moon enters Aquarius
- 01:20 next day Yoga becomes Vajra
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 07:45
- Nakshatra Shravana until 09:27 · lord Moon
- Yoga Harshana until 01:20 next day
- Karana Vishti until 07:45, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 07:45 Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 07:45 Karana becomes Bava
- 09:27 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 20:30 Karana becomes Balava
- 22:28 Moon enters Aquarius
- 01:20 next day Yoga becomes Vajra
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:18 – 09:38
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:58 – 12:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:56 – 12:39
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:18 – 13:38
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:20 – 02:32 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 09:27 – 06:58 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:11 – 06:04
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:56 – 12:39
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:38 – 20:18
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:58 – 09:27
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:58 – 08:18 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:18 – 09:38 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:38 – 10:58 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:58 – 12:18 | Good |
| Rog | 12:18 – 13:38 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:38 – 14:58 | Bad |
| Char | 14:58 – 16:18 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:18 – 17:38 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:38 – 19:18 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:18 – 20:58 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:58 – 22:38 | Good |
| Char | 22:38 – 00:18 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:18 – 01:58 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:58 – 03:38 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:38 – 05:18 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:18 – 06:58 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:58 NowMercury
- 07:51 NowMoon
- 08:44 NowSaturn
- 09:38 NowJupiter
- 10:31 NowMars
- 11:24 NowSun
- 12:18 NowVenus
- 13:11 NowMercury
- 14:04 NowMoon
- 14:58 NowSaturn
- 15:51 NowJupiter
- 16:44 NowMars
- 17:38 NowSun
- 18:44 NowVenus
- 19:51 NowMercury
- 20:58 NowMoon
- 22:05 NowSaturn
- 23:11 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:18 NowMars
- 01:25 NowSun
- 02:31 NowVenus
- 03:38 NowMercury
- 04:45 NowMoon
- 05:51 NowSaturn
- 06:58 NowMercury
- 07:58 NowMoon
- 08:58 NowSaturn
- 09:58 NowJupiter
- 10:58 NowMars
- 11:58 NowSun
- 12:58 NowVenus
- 13:58 NowMercury
- 14:58 NowMoon
- 15:58 NowSaturn
- 16:58 NowJupiter
- 17:58 NowMars
- 18:58 NowSun
- 19:58 NowVenus
- 20:58 NowMercury
- 21:58 NowMoon
- 22:58 NowSaturn
- 23:58 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:58 NowMars
- 01:58 NowSun
- 02:58 NowVenus
- 03:58 NowMercury
- 04:58 NowMoon
- 05:58 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:11 – 06:41 Scorpio
- 06:41 – 08:46 Sagittarius
- 08:46 – 10:32 Capricorn
- 10:32 – 12:05 Aquarius
- 12:05 – 13:36 Pisces
- 13:36 – 15:16 Aries
- 15:16 – 17:14 Taurus
- 17:14 – 19:27 Gemini
- 19:27 – 21:44 Cancer
- 21:44 – 23:55 Leo
- 23:55 – 02:06 next day Virgo
- 02:06 – 04:21 next day Libra
- 04:21 – 06:37 next day Scorpio
- 06:37 – 06:58 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method