Bhopal panchang, 4 December 2028
Sunrise 06:48 Sunset 17:33 Moonrise 19:43 Margashirsha month
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India · 23.25°, 77.40° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:48 to 17:33- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:08 – 09:29
- Yamaganda 10:50 – 12:10
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:49 – 12:32
- Durmuhurta 12:32 – 13:15
- Gulika Kalam 13:31 – 14:51
- Durmuhurta 14:41 – 15:24
- 06:48 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 06:48 Karana becomes Vanija
- 17:26 Yoga becomes Shukla
Night
17:33 to 06:48 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:33 – 20:12
- Brahma Muhurta 05:02 – 05:55 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:29 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:54 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 06:04 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 06:04 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 06:48
- Nakshatra Ardra until 20:54 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shubha until 17:26
- Karana Gara until 06:48, then Vanija
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 06:48 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 06:48 Karana becomes Vanija
- 17:26 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 18:29 Karana becomes Vishti
- 20:54 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 06:04 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 06:04 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:08 – 09:29
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:50 – 12:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:32 – 13:15
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:31 – 14:51
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:41 – 15:24
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 23:30 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 22:28 – 00:31 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:02 – 05:55
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:49 – 12:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:33 – 20:12
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 06:48 – 08:08 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:08 – 09:29 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:29 – 10:50 | Good |
| Rog | 10:50 – 12:10 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:10 – 13:31 | Bad |
| Char | 13:31 – 14:51 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:51 – 16:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:12 – 17:33 | Good |
| Char | 17:33 – 19:12 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 19:12 – 20:52 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:52 – 22:31 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:31 – 00:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:10 – 01:50 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:50 – 03:29 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:29 – 05:09 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:09 – 06:48 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:48 NowMoon
- 07:42 NowSaturn
- 08:35 NowJupiter
- 09:29 NowMars
- 10:23 NowSun
- 11:16 NowVenus
- 12:10 NowMercury
- 13:04 NowMoon
- 13:58 NowSaturn
- 14:51 NowJupiter
- 15:45 NowMars
- 16:39 NowSun
- 17:33 NowVenus
- 18:39 NowMercury
- 19:45 NowMoon
- 20:52 NowSaturn
- 21:58 NowJupiter
- 23:04 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:10 NowSun
- 01:17 NowVenus
- 02:23 NowMercury
- 03:29 NowMoon
- 04:36 NowSaturn
- 05:42 NowJupiter
- 06:48 NowMoon
- 07:48 NowSaturn
- 08:48 NowJupiter
- 09:48 NowMars
- 10:48 NowSun
- 11:48 NowVenus
- 12:48 NowMercury
- 13:48 NowMoon
- 14:48 NowSaturn
- 15:48 NowJupiter
- 16:48 NowMars
- 17:48 NowSun
- 18:48 NowVenus
- 19:48 NowMercury
- 20:48 NowMoon
- 21:48 NowSaturn
- 22:48 NowJupiter
- 23:48 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:48 NowSun
- 01:48 NowVenus
- 02:48 NowMercury
- 03:48 NowMoon
- 04:48 NowSaturn
- 05:48 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:02 – 05:28 Libra
- 05:28 – 07:44 Scorpio
- 07:44 – 09:49 Sagittarius
- 09:49 – 11:35 Capricorn
- 11:35 – 13:08 Aquarius
- 13:08 – 14:39 Pisces
- 14:39 – 16:19 Aries
- 16:19 – 18:17 Taurus
- 18:17 – 20:30 Gemini
- 20:30 – 22:46 Cancer
- 22:46 – 00:58 next day Leo
- 00:58 – 03:09 next day Virgo
- 03:09 – 05:24 next day Libra
- 05:24 – 06:48 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method