Bhopal panchang, 23 August 2028
Sunrise 06:00 Sunset 18:45 Moonrise 08:52 Bhadrapada month
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India · 23.25°, 77.40° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:00 to 18:45- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:36 – 09:11
- Gulika Kalam 10:47 – 12:22
- Durmuhurta 11:57 – 12:48
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:48 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:22 – 13:58
- 12:50 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 15:29 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
18:45 to 06:00 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:45 – 21:00
- Brahma Muhurta 04:30 – 05:15 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:16 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 01:55 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 01:55 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturthi until 01:55 next day
- Nakshatra Hasta until 23:16 · lord Moon
- Yoga Sadhya until 12:50
- Karana Vanija until 15:29, then Vishti
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Leo
- 12:50 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 15:29 Karana becomes Vishti
- 23:16 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 01:55 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 01:55 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:36 – 09:11
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:47 – 12:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:57 – 12:48
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:22 – 13:58
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 20:59 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 20:03 – 21:55
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:30 – 05:15
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:48
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:45 – 21:00
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:00 – 23:16
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:00 – 23:16
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:00 – 07:36 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:36 – 09:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:11 – 10:47 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:47 – 12:22 | Good |
| Rog | 12:22 – 13:58 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:58 – 15:33 | Bad |
| Char | 15:33 – 17:09 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:09 – 18:45 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:45 – 20:09 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:09 – 21:33 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:33 – 22:58 | Good |
| Char | 22:58 – 00:22 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:22 – 01:47 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:47 – 03:11 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:11 – 04:36 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:36 – 06:00 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:00 NowMercury
- 07:04 NowMoon
- 08:07 NowSaturn
- 09:11 NowJupiter
- 10:15 NowMars
- 11:19 NowSun
- 12:22 NowVenus
- 13:26 NowMercury
- 14:30 NowMoon
- 15:33 NowSaturn
- 16:37 NowJupiter
- 17:41 NowMars
- 18:45 NowSun
- 19:41 NowVenus
- 20:37 NowMercury
- 21:33 NowMoon
- 22:30 NowSaturn
- 23:26 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:22 NowMars
- 01:19 NowSun
- 02:15 NowVenus
- 03:11 NowMercury
- 04:08 NowMoon
- 05:04 NowSaturn
- 06:00 NowMercury
- 07:00 NowMoon
- 08:00 NowSaturn
- 09:00 NowJupiter
- 10:00 NowMars
- 11:00 NowSun
- 12:00 NowVenus
- 13:00 NowMercury
- 14:00 NowMoon
- 15:00 NowSaturn
- 16:00 NowJupiter
- 17:00 NowMars
- 18:00 NowSun
- 19:00 NowVenus
- 20:00 NowMercury
- 21:00 NowMoon
- 22:00 NowSaturn
- 23:00 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:00 NowMars
- 01:00 NowSun
- 02:00 NowVenus
- 03:00 NowMercury
- 04:00 NowMoon
- 05:00 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:30 – 05:35 Cancer
- 05:35 – 07:47 Leo
- 07:47 – 09:58 Virgo
- 09:58 – 12:13 Libra
- 12:13 – 14:29 Scorpio
- 14:29 – 16:34 Sagittarius
- 16:34 – 18:20 Capricorn
- 18:20 – 19:53 Aquarius
- 19:53 – 21:24 Pisces
- 21:24 – 23:04 Aries
- 23:04 – 01:02 next day Taurus
- 01:02 – 03:15 next day Gemini
- 03:15 – 05:31 next day Cancer
- 05:31 – 06:00 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method