Bhopal panchang, 21 July 2028
Sunrise 05:47 Sunset 19:06 Moonrise 04:38 Ashadha month
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India · 23.25°, 77.40° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:47 to 19:06- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:27 – 09:06
- Durmuhurta 08:27 – 09:20
- Rahu Kalam 10:46 – 12:26
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:00 – 12:53
- Durmuhurta 12:53 – 13:46
- Yamaganda 15:46 – 17:26
- 06:43 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 11:18 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 11:18 Karana becomes Chatushpada
Night
19:06 to 05:47 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 19:06 – 21:14
- Brahma Muhurta 04:22 – 05:04 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:57 Karana becomes Naga
- 23:20 Moon enters Cancer
- 01:34 next day Yoga becomes Vajra
- 04:49 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 11:18
- Nakshatra Ardra until 06:43 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Harshana until 01:34 next day
- Karana Shakuni until 11:18, then Chatushpada
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Cancer
- 06:43 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 11:18 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 11:18 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 21:57 Karana becomes Naga
- 23:20 Moon enters Cancer
- 01:34 next day Yoga becomes Vajra
- 04:49 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:27 – 09:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:27 – 09:20
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:46 – 12:26
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:53 – 13:46
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:46 – 17:26
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:34 – 02:46 next day
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 04:49 – 05:47 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:21 – 05:04
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:00 – 12:53
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:06 – 21:14
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:43 – 04:49 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:47 – 07:27 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:27 – 09:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:06 – 10:46 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:46 – 12:26 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:26 – 14:06 | Good |
| Rog | 14:06 – 15:46 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:46 – 17:26 | Bad |
| Char | 17:26 – 19:06 | Neutral |
| Rog | 19:06 – 20:26 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:26 – 21:46 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:46 – 23:06 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:06 – 00:26 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:26 – 01:47 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:47 – 03:07 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:07 – 04:27 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:27 – 05:47 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:47 NowVenus
- 06:53 NowMercury
- 08:00 NowMoon
- 09:06 NowSaturn
- 10:13 NowJupiter
- 11:20 NowMars
- 12:26 NowSun
- 13:33 NowVenus
- 14:39 NowMercury
- 15:46 NowMoon
- 16:53 NowSaturn
- 17:59 NowJupiter
- 19:06 NowMars
- 19:59 NowSun
- 20:53 NowVenus
- 21:46 NowMercury
- 22:40 NowMoon
- 23:33 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:26 NowJupiter
- 01:20 NowMars
- 02:13 NowSun
- 03:07 NowVenus
- 04:00 NowMercury
- 04:54 NowMoon
- 05:47 NowVenus
- 06:47 NowMercury
- 07:47 NowMoon
- 08:47 NowSaturn
- 09:47 NowJupiter
- 10:47 NowMars
- 11:47 NowSun
- 12:47 NowVenus
- 13:47 NowMercury
- 14:47 NowMoon
- 15:47 NowSaturn
- 16:47 NowJupiter
- 17:47 NowMars
- 18:47 NowSun
- 19:47 NowVenus
- 20:47 NowMercury
- 21:47 NowMoon
- 22:47 NowSaturn
- 23:47 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:47 NowMars
- 01:47 NowSun
- 02:47 NowVenus
- 03:47 NowMercury
- 04:47 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:21 – 05:29 Gemini
- 05:29 – 07:45 Cancer
- 07:45 – 09:57 Leo
- 09:57 – 12:08 Virgo
- 12:08 – 14:23 Libra
- 14:23 – 16:39 Scorpio
- 16:39 – 18:44 Sagittarius
- 18:44 – 20:30 Capricorn
- 20:30 – 22:03 Aquarius
- 22:03 – 23:33 Pisces
- 23:33 – 01:13 next day Aries
- 01:13 – 03:11 next day Taurus
- 03:11 – 05:25 next day Gemini
- 05:25 – 05:47 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method