Bhopal panchang, 8 July 2028
Sunrise 05:41 Sunset 19:09 Moonrise 20:24 Ashadha month
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India · 23.25°, 77.40° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:41 to 19:09- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:41 – 07:22
- Durmuhurta 05:41 – 06:35
- Durmuhurta 06:35 – 07:29
- Rahu Kalam 09:03 – 10:44
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:58 – 12:52
- Yamaganda 14:06 – 15:47
- 08:18 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 12:39 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 13:30 Karana becomes Gara
Night
19:09 to 05:42 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:09 – 21:15
- Brahma Muhurta 04:17 – 04:59 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:20 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 02:20 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 02:20 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 12:39 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 08:18
- Karana Taitila until 13:30, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Gemini
- 08:18 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 12:39 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 13:30 Karana becomes Gara
- 02:20 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 02:20 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 08:16 – 08:18
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:41 – 07:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:41 – 06:35
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:35 – 07:29
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 08:18 – 09:30
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:03 – 10:44
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:06 – 15:47
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:17 – 04:59
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:58 – 12:52
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:09 – 21:15
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 12:39 – 05:42 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:41 – 07:22 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:22 – 09:03 | Good |
| Rog | 09:03 – 10:44 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:44 – 12:25 | Bad |
| Char | 12:25 – 14:06 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:06 – 15:47 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:47 – 17:28 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:28 – 19:09 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:09 – 20:28 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:28 – 21:47 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:47 – 23:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:06 – 00:25 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:25 – 01:44 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:44 – 03:03 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:03 – 04:22 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:22 – 05:42 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:41 NowSaturn
- 06:49 NowJupiter
- 07:56 NowMars
- 09:03 NowSun
- 10:10 NowVenus
- 11:18 NowMercury
- 12:25 NowMoon
- 13:32 NowSaturn
- 14:40 NowJupiter
- 15:47 NowMars
- 16:54 NowSun
- 18:01 NowVenus
- 19:09 NowMercury
- 20:01 NowMoon
- 20:54 NowSaturn
- 21:47 NowJupiter
- 22:40 NowMars
- 23:32 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:25 NowVenus
- 01:18 NowMercury
- 02:11 NowMoon
- 03:03 NowSaturn
- 03:56 NowJupiter
- 04:49 NowMars
- 05:41 NowSaturn
- 06:41 NowJupiter
- 07:41 NowMars
- 08:41 NowSun
- 09:41 NowVenus
- 10:41 NowMercury
- 11:41 NowMoon
- 12:41 NowSaturn
- 13:41 NowJupiter
- 14:41 NowMars
- 15:41 NowSun
- 16:41 NowVenus
- 17:41 NowMercury
- 18:41 NowMoon
- 19:41 NowSaturn
- 20:41 NowJupiter
- 21:41 NowMars
- 22:41 NowSun
- 23:41 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:41 NowMercury
- 01:41 NowMoon
- 02:41 NowSaturn
- 03:41 NowJupiter
- 04:41 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:17 – 06:20 Gemini
- 06:20 – 08:36 Cancer
- 08:36 – 10:48 Leo
- 10:48 – 12:59 Virgo
- 12:59 – 15:14 Libra
- 15:14 – 17:30 Scorpio
- 17:30 – 19:35 Sagittarius
- 19:35 – 21:21 Capricorn
- 21:21 – 22:54 Aquarius
- 22:54 – 00:24 next day Pisces
- 00:24 – 02:04 next day Aries
- 02:04 – 04:03 next day Taurus
- 04:03 – 05:42 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method