Bhopal panchang, 4 July 2028
Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 19:09 Moonrise 17:16 Ashadha month
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India · 23.25°, 77.40° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:40 to 19:09- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:22 – 09:16
- Yamaganda 09:02 – 10:43
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:51
- Gulika Kalam 12:24 – 14:06
- Rahu Kalam 15:47 – 17:28
- 07:41 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 10:26 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 11:04 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
19:09 to 05:40 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 19:09 – 21:15
- Brahma Muhurta 04:16 – 04:58 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:57 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 22:57 Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 22:57
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 07:41 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shubha until 10:26
- Karana Kaulava until 11:04, then Taitila
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Gemini
- 07:41 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 10:26 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 11:04 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:57 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 22:57 Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:22 – 09:16
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:02 – 10:43
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:24 – 14:06
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:47 – 17:28
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:16 – 04:58
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:51
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:09 – 21:15
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:40 – 22:57
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:41 – 05:40 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:40 – 07:21 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:21 – 09:02 | Bad |
| Char | 09:02 – 10:43 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:43 – 12:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:24 – 14:06 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:06 – 15:47 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:47 – 17:28 | Good |
| Rog | 17:28 – 19:09 | Bad |
| Kaal | 19:09 – 20:28 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 20:28 – 21:47 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:47 – 23:06 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:06 – 00:25 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:25 – 01:43 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:43 – 03:02 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:02 – 04:21 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:21 – 05:40 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:40 NowMars
- 06:47 NowSun
- 07:55 NowVenus
- 09:02 NowMercury
- 10:09 NowMoon
- 11:17 NowSaturn
- 12:24 NowJupiter
- 13:32 NowMars
- 14:39 NowSun
- 15:47 NowVenus
- 16:54 NowMercury
- 18:02 NowMoon
- 19:09 NowSaturn
- 20:02 NowJupiter
- 20:54 NowMars
- 21:47 NowSun
- 22:39 NowVenus
- 23:32 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:25 NowMoon
- 01:17 NowSaturn
- 02:10 NowJupiter
- 03:02 NowMars
- 03:55 NowSun
- 04:47 NowVenus
- 05:40 NowMars
- 06:40 NowSun
- 07:40 NowVenus
- 08:40 NowMercury
- 09:40 NowMoon
- 10:40 NowSaturn
- 11:40 NowJupiter
- 12:40 NowMars
- 13:40 NowSun
- 14:40 NowVenus
- 15:40 NowMercury
- 16:40 NowMoon
- 17:40 NowSaturn
- 18:40 NowJupiter
- 19:40 NowMars
- 20:40 NowSun
- 21:40 NowVenus
- 22:40 NowMercury
- 23:40 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:40 NowSaturn
- 01:40 NowJupiter
- 02:40 NowMars
- 03:40 NowSun
- 04:40 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:16 – 04:22 Taurus
- 04:22 – 06:36 Gemini
- 06:36 – 08:52 Cancer
- 08:52 – 11:04 Leo
- 11:04 – 13:15 Virgo
- 13:15 – 15:29 Libra
- 15:29 – 17:45 Scorpio
- 17:45 – 19:51 Sagittarius
- 19:51 – 21:37 Capricorn
- 21:37 – 23:10 Aquarius
- 23:10 – 00:40 next day Pisces
- 00:40 – 02:20 next day Aries
- 02:20 – 04:18 next day Taurus
- 04:18 – 05:40 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method