Bhopal panchang, 1 July 2028
Sunrise 05:39 Sunset 19:09 Moonrise 14:14 Ashadha month
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India · 23.25°, 77.40° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:39 to 19:09- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:39 – 07:20
- Durmuhurta 05:39 – 06:33
- Durmuhurta 06:33 – 07:27
- Rahu Kalam 09:01 – 10:43
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:51
- Yamaganda 14:05 – 15:46
- 08:34 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 13:58 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:47 Yoga becomes Siddha
Night
19:09 to 05:39 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:09 – 21:15
- Brahma Muhurta 04:15 – 04:57 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:14 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 01:14 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 01:14 next day
- Nakshatra Chitra until 08:34 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shiva until 15:47
- Karana Taitila until 13:58, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Gemini
- 08:34 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 13:58 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:47 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 01:14 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 01:14 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:39 – 07:20
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:39 – 06:33
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:33 – 07:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:01 – 10:43
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:05 – 15:46
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:39 – 08:34
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:15 – 04:57
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:51
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:09 – 21:15
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:39 – 05:39 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 08:34 – 05:39 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 08:34 – 05:39 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:39 – 07:20 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:20 – 09:01 | Good |
| Rog | 09:01 – 10:43 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:43 – 12:24 | Bad |
| Char | 12:24 – 14:05 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:05 – 15:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:46 – 17:28 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:28 – 19:09 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:09 – 20:28 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:28 – 21:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:46 – 23:05 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:05 – 00:24 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:24 – 01:43 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:43 – 03:01 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:01 – 04:20 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:20 – 05:39 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:39 NowSaturn
- 06:46 NowJupiter
- 07:54 NowMars
- 09:01 NowSun
- 10:09 NowVenus
- 11:16 NowMercury
- 12:24 NowMoon
- 13:31 NowSaturn
- 14:39 NowJupiter
- 15:46 NowMars
- 16:54 NowSun
- 18:01 NowVenus
- 19:09 NowMercury
- 20:01 NowMoon
- 20:54 NowSaturn
- 21:46 NowJupiter
- 22:39 NowMars
- 23:31 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:24 NowVenus
- 01:16 NowMercury
- 02:09 NowMoon
- 03:01 NowSaturn
- 03:54 NowJupiter
- 04:46 NowMars
- 05:39 NowSaturn
- 06:39 NowJupiter
- 07:39 NowMars
- 08:39 NowSun
- 09:39 NowVenus
- 10:39 NowMercury
- 11:39 NowMoon
- 12:39 NowSaturn
- 13:39 NowJupiter
- 14:39 NowMars
- 15:39 NowSun
- 16:39 NowVenus
- 17:39 NowMercury
- 18:39 NowMoon
- 19:39 NowSaturn
- 20:39 NowJupiter
- 21:39 NowMars
- 22:39 NowSun
- 23:39 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:39 NowMercury
- 01:39 NowMoon
- 02:39 NowSaturn
- 03:39 NowJupiter
- 04:39 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:15 – 04:34 Taurus
- 04:34 – 06:48 Gemini
- 06:48 – 09:04 Cancer
- 09:04 – 11:16 Leo
- 11:16 – 13:26 Virgo
- 13:26 – 15:41 Libra
- 15:41 – 17:57 Scorpio
- 17:57 – 20:02 Sagittarius
- 20:02 – 21:49 Capricorn
- 21:49 – 23:22 Aquarius
- 23:22 – 00:52 next day Pisces
- 00:52 – 02:32 next day Aries
- 02:32 – 04:30 next day Taurus
- 04:30 – 05:39 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method