Bhopal panchang, 22 April 2028
Sunrise 05:54 Sunset 18:43 Moonrise 04:04 Chaitra month
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India · 23.25°, 77.40° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:54 to 18:43- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:54 – 07:30
- Durmuhurta 05:54 – 06:45
- Durmuhurta 06:45 – 07:37
- Rahu Kalam 09:06 – 10:42
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:53 – 12:44
- Yamaganda 13:55 – 15:31
- 10:03 Karana becomes Vanija
- 10:06 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
Night
18:43 to 05:53 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:43 – 20:57
- Brahma Muhurta 04:24 – 05:09 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:56 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 22:56 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:31 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 22:56
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 02:31 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Indra until 10:06
- Karana Gara until 10:03, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Aries
- 10:03 Karana becomes Vanija
- 10:06 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 22:56 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 22:56 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:31 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:54 – 07:30
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:54 – 06:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:45 – 07:37
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:06 – 10:42
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:06 – 10:23 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:55 – 15:31
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 22:56 – 11:42 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 02:31 – 05:53 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:25 – 05:09
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:53 – 12:44
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:43 – 20:57
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 22:56 – 05:53 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:54 – 07:30 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:30 – 09:06 | Good |
| Rog | 09:06 – 10:42 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:42 – 12:19 | Bad |
| Char | 12:19 – 13:55 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:55 – 15:31 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:31 – 17:07 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:07 – 18:43 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:43 – 20:07 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:07 – 21:30 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:30 – 22:54 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:54 – 00:18 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:18 – 01:42 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:42 – 03:06 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:06 – 04:30 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:30 – 05:53 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:54 NowSaturn
- 06:58 NowJupiter
- 08:02 NowMars
- 09:06 NowSun
- 10:10 NowVenus
- 11:14 NowMercury
- 12:19 NowMoon
- 13:23 NowSaturn
- 14:27 NowJupiter
- 15:31 NowMars
- 16:35 NowSun
- 17:39 NowVenus
- 18:43 NowMercury
- 19:39 NowMoon
- 20:35 NowSaturn
- 21:30 NowJupiter
- 22:26 NowMars
- 23:22 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:18 NowVenus
- 01:14 NowMercury
- 02:10 NowMoon
- 03:06 NowSaturn
- 04:02 NowJupiter
- 04:57 NowMars
- 05:54 NowSaturn
- 06:54 NowJupiter
- 07:54 NowMars
- 08:54 NowSun
- 09:54 NowVenus
- 10:54 NowMercury
- 11:54 NowMoon
- 12:54 NowSaturn
- 13:54 NowJupiter
- 14:54 NowMars
- 15:54 NowSun
- 16:54 NowVenus
- 17:54 NowMercury
- 18:54 NowMoon
- 19:54 NowSaturn
- 20:54 NowJupiter
- 21:54 NowMars
- 22:54 NowSun
- 23:54 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:54 NowMercury
- 01:54 NowMoon
- 02:54 NowSaturn
- 03:54 NowJupiter
- 04:54 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:25 – 05:31 Pisces
- 05:31 – 07:11 Aries
- 07:11 – 09:09 Taurus
- 09:09 – 11:23 Gemini
- 11:23 – 13:39 Cancer
- 13:39 – 15:51 Leo
- 15:51 – 18:02 Virgo
- 18:02 – 20:16 Libra
- 20:16 – 22:32 Scorpio
- 22:32 – 00:38 next day Sagittarius
- 00:38 – 02:24 next day Capricorn
- 02:24 – 03:57 next day Aquarius
- 03:57 – 05:27 next day Pisces
- 05:27 – 05:53 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method