Agra panchang, 31 July 2028
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 19:05 Moonrise 15:18 Shravana month
Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India · 27.18°, 78.02° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:42 to 19:05- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:22 – 09:03
- Yamaganda 10:43 – 12:24
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:50
- Durmuhurta 12:50 – 13:44
- Gulika Kalam 14:04 – 15:44
- Durmuhurta 15:31 – 16:25
- 08:49 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 08:49 Karana becomes Vanija
- 13:22 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 17:18 Yoga becomes Indra
Night
19:05 to 05:43 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 19:05 – 21:13
- Brahma Muhurta 04:18 – 05:00 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:46 Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 08:49
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 13:22 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Brahma until 17:18
- Karana Gara until 08:49, then Vanija
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Cancer
- 08:49 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 08:49 Karana becomes Vanija
- 13:22 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 17:18 Yoga becomes Indra
- 20:46 Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:22 – 09:03
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:43 – 12:24
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:50 – 13:44
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:04 – 15:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:31 – 16:25
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:17 – 05:00
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:50
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:05 – 21:13
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:42 – 13:22
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:42 – 13:22
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:42 – 07:22 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:22 – 09:03 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:03 – 10:43 | Good |
| Rog | 10:43 – 12:24 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:24 – 14:04 | Bad |
| Char | 14:04 – 15:44 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:44 – 17:25 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:25 – 19:05 | Good |
| Char | 19:05 – 20:25 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 20:25 – 21:45 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:45 – 23:04 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:04 – 00:24 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:24 – 01:44 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:44 – 03:03 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:03 – 04:23 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:23 – 05:43 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:42 NowMoon
- 06:49 NowSaturn
- 07:56 NowJupiter
- 09:03 NowMars
- 10:10 NowSun
- 11:17 NowVenus
- 12:24 NowMercury
- 13:31 NowMoon
- 14:38 NowSaturn
- 15:44 NowJupiter
- 16:51 NowMars
- 17:58 NowSun
- 19:05 NowVenus
- 19:58 NowMercury
- 20:51 NowMoon
- 21:45 NowSaturn
- 22:38 NowJupiter
- 23:31 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:24 NowSun
- 01:17 NowVenus
- 02:10 NowMercury
- 03:03 NowMoon
- 03:56 NowSaturn
- 04:49 NowJupiter
- 05:42 NowMoon
- 06:42 NowSaturn
- 07:42 NowJupiter
- 08:42 NowMars
- 09:42 NowSun
- 10:42 NowVenus
- 11:42 NowMercury
- 12:42 NowMoon
- 13:42 NowSaturn
- 14:42 NowJupiter
- 15:42 NowMars
- 16:42 NowSun
- 17:42 NowVenus
- 18:42 NowMercury
- 19:42 NowMoon
- 20:42 NowSaturn
- 21:42 NowJupiter
- 22:42 NowMars
- 23:42 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:42 NowVenus
- 01:42 NowMercury
- 02:42 NowMoon
- 03:42 NowSaturn
- 04:42 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:17 – 04:40 Gemini
- 04:40 – 06:59 Cancer
- 06:59 – 09:14 Leo
- 09:14 – 11:29 Virgo
- 11:29 – 13:47 Libra
- 13:47 – 16:05 Scorpio
- 16:05 – 18:10 Sagittarius
- 18:10 – 19:53 Capricorn
- 19:53 – 21:22 Aquarius
- 21:22 – 22:48 Pisces
- 22:48 – 00:25 next day Aries
- 00:25 – 02:21 next day Taurus
- 02:21 – 04:36 next day Gemini
- 04:36 – 05:43 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method