Agra panchang, 31 October 2025
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:34 Moonrise 14:12 Kartika month
Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India · 27.18°, 78.02° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:28 to 17:34- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:51 – 09:14
- Durmuhurta 08:41 – 09:26
- Rahu Kalam 10:38 – 12:01
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:39 – 12:23
- Durmuhurta 12:23 – 13:07
- Yamaganda 14:47 – 16:11
- 06:48 Moon enters Aquarius
- 10:04 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 10:04 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
17:34 to 06:29 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:34 – 20:09
- Brahma Muhurta 04:45 – 05:37 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:51 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 21:44 Karana becomes Gara
- 04:31 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 10:04
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 18:51 · lord Mars
- Yoga Vriddhi until 04:31 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 10:04, then Taitila
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Libra
- 06:48 Moon enters Aquarius
- 10:04 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 10:04 Karana becomes Taitila
- 18:51 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 21:44 Karana becomes Gara
- 04:31 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:51 – 09:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:41 – 09:26
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:38 – 12:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:23 – 13:07
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:47 – 16:11
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 11:42 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 10:40 – 12:44
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:45 – 05:36
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:39 – 12:23
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:34 – 20:09
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:28 – 06:29 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:28 – 07:51 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:51 – 09:14 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:14 – 10:38 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:38 – 12:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:01 – 13:24 | Good |
| Rog | 13:24 – 14:47 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:47 – 16:11 | Bad |
| Char | 16:11 – 17:34 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:34 – 19:11 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:11 – 20:48 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:48 – 22:24 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:24 – 00:01 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:01 – 01:38 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:38 – 03:15 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:15 – 04:52 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:52 – 06:29 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:28 NowVenus
- 07:23 NowMercury
- 08:19 NowMoon
- 09:14 NowSaturn
- 10:10 NowJupiter
- 11:05 NowMars
- 12:01 NowSun
- 12:56 NowVenus
- 13:52 NowMercury
- 14:47 NowMoon
- 15:43 NowSaturn
- 16:38 NowJupiter
- 17:34 NowMars
- 18:38 NowSun
- 19:43 NowVenus
- 20:48 NowMercury
- 21:52 NowMoon
- 22:57 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:01 NowJupiter
- 01:06 NowMars
- 02:10 NowSun
- 03:15 NowVenus
- 04:19 NowMercury
- 05:24 NowMoon
- 06:28 NowVenus
- 07:28 NowMercury
- 08:28 NowMoon
- 09:28 NowSaturn
- 10:28 NowJupiter
- 11:28 NowMars
- 12:28 NowSun
- 13:28 NowVenus
- 14:28 NowMercury
- 15:28 NowMoon
- 16:28 NowSaturn
- 17:28 NowJupiter
- 18:28 NowMars
- 19:28 NowSun
- 20:28 NowVenus
- 21:28 NowMercury
- 22:28 NowMoon
- 23:28 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:28 NowJupiter
- 01:28 NowMars
- 02:28 NowSun
- 03:28 NowVenus
- 04:28 NowMercury
- 05:28 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:45 – 05:28 Virgo
- 05:28 – 07:47 Libra
- 07:47 – 10:04 Scorpio
- 10:04 – 12:09 Sagittarius
- 12:09 – 13:52 Capricorn
- 13:52 – 15:21 Aquarius
- 15:21 – 16:48 Pisces
- 16:48 – 18:24 Aries
- 18:24 – 20:20 Taurus
- 20:20 – 22:35 Gemini
- 22:35 – 00:54 next day Cancer
- 00:54 – 03:10 next day Leo
- 03:10 – 05:24 next day Virgo
- 05:24 – 06:29 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method