Agra panchang, 31 July 2025
Sunrise 05:42 Sunset 19:05 Moonrise 11:34 Shravana month
Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India · 27.18°, 78.02° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:42 to 19:05- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:42 – 07:22
- Gulika Kalam 09:03 – 10:43
- Durmuhurta 10:10 – 11:03
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:50
- Rahu Kalam 14:04 – 15:45
- Durmuhurta 15:31 – 16:25
- 11:15 Moon enters Libra
- 15:48 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
19:05 to 05:42 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 19:05 – 21:13
- Brahma Muhurta 04:18 – 05:00 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:41 next day Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 04:32 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
- 04:58 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 04:58 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 04:58 next day
- Nakshatra Chitra until 00:41 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Sadhya until 04:32 next day
- Karana Gara until 15:48, then Vanija
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Cancer
- 11:15 Moon enters Libra
- 15:48 Karana becomes Vanija
- 00:41 next day Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 04:32 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
- 04:58 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 04:58 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:42 – 07:22
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:03 – 10:43
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:10 – 11:03
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:04 – 15:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:31 – 16:25
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:17 – 05:00
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:50
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:05 – 21:13
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:42 – 07:22 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:22 – 09:03 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:03 – 10:43 | Bad |
| Char | 10:43 – 12:24 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:24 – 14:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:04 – 15:45 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:45 – 17:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:25 – 19:05 | Good |
| Amrit | 19:05 – 20:25 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 20:25 – 21:45 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:45 – 23:04 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:04 – 00:24 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:24 – 01:44 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:44 – 03:03 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:03 – 04:23 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:23 – 05:42 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:42 NowJupiter
- 06:49 NowMars
- 07:56 NowSun
- 09:03 NowVenus
- 10:10 NowMercury
- 11:17 NowMoon
- 12:24 NowSaturn
- 13:31 NowJupiter
- 14:38 NowMars
- 15:45 NowSun
- 16:52 NowVenus
- 17:59 NowMercury
- 19:05 NowMoon
- 19:59 NowSaturn
- 20:52 NowJupiter
- 21:45 NowMars
- 22:38 NowSun
- 23:31 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:24 NowMercury
- 01:17 NowMoon
- 02:10 NowSaturn
- 03:03 NowJupiter
- 03:56 NowMars
- 04:49 NowSun
- 05:42 NowJupiter
- 06:42 NowMars
- 07:42 NowSun
- 08:42 NowVenus
- 09:42 NowMercury
- 10:42 NowMoon
- 11:42 NowSaturn
- 12:42 NowJupiter
- 13:42 NowMars
- 14:42 NowSun
- 15:42 NowVenus
- 16:42 NowMercury
- 17:42 NowMoon
- 18:42 NowSaturn
- 19:42 NowJupiter
- 20:42 NowMars
- 21:42 NowSun
- 22:42 NowVenus
- 23:42 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:42 NowMoon
- 01:42 NowSaturn
- 02:42 NowJupiter
- 03:42 NowMars
- 04:42 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:17 – 04:40 Gemini
- 04:40 – 07:00 Cancer
- 07:00 – 09:15 Leo
- 09:15 – 11:30 Virgo
- 11:30 – 13:48 Libra
- 13:48 – 16:06 Scorpio
- 16:06 – 18:10 Sagittarius
- 18:10 – 19:54 Capricorn
- 19:54 – 21:23 Aquarius
- 21:23 – 22:49 Pisces
- 22:49 – 00:26 next day Aries
- 00:26 – 02:22 next day Taurus
- 02:22 – 04:36 next day Gemini
- 04:36 – 05:42 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method