Ekadashi in December 2026
The Ekadashis of December 2026: when each tithi begins and ends, and the fast day for each tradition, worked out for your city’s sunrise.
Fast days in Delhi
- Utpannā (popular name) Friday, 4 December Pāraṇa Sat 5 Dec, 07:00 – 09:04
- Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti) Sunday, 20 December Pāraṇa Mon 21 Dec, 07:10 – 09:13
Fast days in Mumbai
- Utpannā (popular name) Friday, 4 December Pāraṇa Sat 5 Dec, 06:58 – 09:10
- Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti) Sunday, 20 December Pāraṇa Mon 21 Dec, 07:07 – 09:19
Fast days in Kolkata
- Utpannā (popular name) Friday, 4 December Pāraṇa Sat 5 Dec, 06:03 – 08:12
- Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti) Sunday, 20 December Pāraṇa Mon 21 Dec, 06:12 – 08:21
Fast days in Chennai
- Utpannā (popular name) Friday, 4 December Pāraṇa Sat 5 Dec, 06:18 – 08:34
- Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti) Sunday, 20 December Pāraṇa Mon 21 Dec, 06:27 – 08:43
Fast days in Bengaluru
- Utpannā (popular name) Friday, 4 December Pāraṇa Sat 5 Dec, 06:29 – 08:45
- Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti) Sunday, 20 December Pāraṇa Mon 21 Dec, 06:37 – 08:53
Fast days in Hyderabad
- Utpannā (popular name) Friday, 4 December Pāraṇa Sat 5 Dec, 06:33 – 08:46
- Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti) Sunday, 20 December Pāraṇa Mon 21 Dec, 06:42 – 08:55
Fast days in Ahmedabad
- Utpannā (popular name) Friday, 4 December Pāraṇa Sat 5 Dec, 07:07 – 09:16
- Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti) Sunday, 20 December Pāraṇa Mon 21 Dec, 07:17 – 09:25
Fast days in Pune
- Utpannā (popular name) Friday, 4 December Pāraṇa Sat 5 Dec, 06:53 – 09:06
- Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti) Sunday, 20 December Pāraṇa Mon 21 Dec, 07:02 – 09:14
Fast days in Jaipur
- Utpannā (popular name) Friday, 4 December Pāraṇa Sat 5 Dec, 07:02 – 09:08
- Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti) Sunday, 20 December Pāraṇa Mon 21 Dec, 07:12 – 09:17
Fast days in Lucknow
- Utpannā (popular name) Friday, 4 December Pāraṇa Sat 5 Dec, 06:41 – 08:47
- Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti) Sunday, 20 December Pāraṇa Mon 21 Dec, 06:51 – 08:56
Fast days in London
- Utpannā (popular name) Friday, 4 December Pāraṇa Sat 5 Dec, 07:50 – 09:26
- Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti) Sunday, 20 December Pāraṇa Mon 21 Dec, 08:05 – 09:38
Fast days in New York City
- Utpannā (popular name) Friday, 4 December Pāraṇa Sat 5 Dec, 07:06 – 08:58
- Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti) Sunday, 20 December Pāraṇa Mon 21 Dec, 07:17 – 09:08
Fast days in Toronto
- Utpannā (popular name) Friday, 4 December Pāraṇa Sat 5 Dec, 07:37 – 09:25
- Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti) Sunday, 20 December Pāraṇa Mon 21 Dec, 07:49 – 09:36
Fast days in Sydney
- Utpannā (popular name) Friday, 4 December or Saturday, 5 December Pāraṇa Sat 5 Dec, 14:11 – 17:02 (Smārta), Sun 6 Dec, 05:38 – 06:22 (Vaiṣṇava)
- Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti) Sunday, 20 December Pāraṇa Mon 21 Dec, 07:05 – 08:34
Fast days in Dubai
- Utpannā (popular name) Friday, 4 December Pāraṇa Sat 5 Dec, 06:50 – 08:58
- Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti) Sunday, 20 December Pāraṇa Mon 21 Dec, 07:00 – 09:06
Fast days in Singapore
- Utpannā (popular name) Friday, 4 December Pāraṇa Sat 5 Dec, 08:32 – 09:18
- Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti) Sunday, 20 December Pāraṇa Mon 21 Dec, 07:01 – 09:26
Utpannā (popular name), Friday, 4 December
Kartika (amanta) / Margashirsha (purnimanta), KrishnaEkadashi from Thu 3 Dec, 23:04 to Fri 4 Dec, 23:45, Delhi time. Both traditions keep Friday, 4 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 1, 11b. The text names none; its chapter tells the birth (utpatti) of Ekadashi.
Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti), Sunday, 20 December
Margashirsha, ShuklaEkadashi from Sat 19 Dec, 22:09 to Sun 20 Dec, 20:15, Delhi time. Both traditions keep Sunday, 20 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 18
Utpannā (popular name), Friday, 4 December
Kartika (amanta) / Margashirsha (purnimanta), KrishnaEkadashi from Thu 3 Dec, 23:04 to Fri 4 Dec, 23:45, Mumbai time. Both traditions keep Friday, 4 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 1, 11b. The text names none; its chapter tells the birth (utpatti) of Ekadashi.
Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti), Sunday, 20 December
Margashirsha, ShuklaEkadashi from Sat 19 Dec, 22:09 to Sun 20 Dec, 20:15, Mumbai time. Both traditions keep Sunday, 20 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 18
Utpannā (popular name), Friday, 4 December
Kartika (amanta) / Margashirsha (purnimanta), KrishnaEkadashi from Thu 3 Dec, 23:04 to Fri 4 Dec, 23:45, Kolkata time. Both traditions keep Friday, 4 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 1, 11b. The text names none; its chapter tells the birth (utpatti) of Ekadashi.
Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti), Sunday, 20 December
Margashirsha, ShuklaEkadashi from Sat 19 Dec, 22:09 to Sun 20 Dec, 20:15, Kolkata time. Both traditions keep Sunday, 20 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 18
Utpannā (popular name), Friday, 4 December
Kartika (amanta) / Margashirsha (purnimanta), KrishnaEkadashi from Thu 3 Dec, 23:04 to Fri 4 Dec, 23:45, Chennai time. Both traditions keep Friday, 4 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 1, 11b. The text names none; its chapter tells the birth (utpatti) of Ekadashi.
Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti), Sunday, 20 December
Margashirsha, ShuklaEkadashi from Sat 19 Dec, 22:09 to Sun 20 Dec, 20:15, Chennai time. Both traditions keep Sunday, 20 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 18
Utpannā (popular name), Friday, 4 December
Kartika (amanta) / Margashirsha (purnimanta), KrishnaEkadashi from Thu 3 Dec, 23:04 to Fri 4 Dec, 23:45, Bengaluru time. Both traditions keep Friday, 4 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 1, 11b. The text names none; its chapter tells the birth (utpatti) of Ekadashi.
Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti), Sunday, 20 December
Margashirsha, ShuklaEkadashi from Sat 19 Dec, 22:09 to Sun 20 Dec, 20:15, Bengaluru time. Both traditions keep Sunday, 20 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 18
Utpannā (popular name), Friday, 4 December
Kartika (amanta) / Margashirsha (purnimanta), KrishnaEkadashi from Thu 3 Dec, 23:04 to Fri 4 Dec, 23:45, Hyderabad time. Both traditions keep Friday, 4 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 1, 11b. The text names none; its chapter tells the birth (utpatti) of Ekadashi.
Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti), Sunday, 20 December
Margashirsha, ShuklaEkadashi from Sat 19 Dec, 22:09 to Sun 20 Dec, 20:15, Hyderabad time. Both traditions keep Sunday, 20 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 18
Utpannā (popular name), Friday, 4 December
Kartika (amanta) / Margashirsha (purnimanta), KrishnaEkadashi from Thu 3 Dec, 23:04 to Fri 4 Dec, 23:45, Ahmedabad time. Both traditions keep Friday, 4 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 1, 11b. The text names none; its chapter tells the birth (utpatti) of Ekadashi.
Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti), Sunday, 20 December
Margashirsha, ShuklaEkadashi from Sat 19 Dec, 22:09 to Sun 20 Dec, 20:15, Ahmedabad time. Both traditions keep Sunday, 20 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 18
Utpannā (popular name), Friday, 4 December
Kartika (amanta) / Margashirsha (purnimanta), KrishnaEkadashi from Thu 3 Dec, 23:04 to Fri 4 Dec, 23:45, Pune time. Both traditions keep Friday, 4 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 1, 11b. The text names none; its chapter tells the birth (utpatti) of Ekadashi.
Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti), Sunday, 20 December
Margashirsha, ShuklaEkadashi from Sat 19 Dec, 22:09 to Sun 20 Dec, 20:15, Pune time. Both traditions keep Sunday, 20 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 18
Utpannā (popular name), Friday, 4 December
Kartika (amanta) / Margashirsha (purnimanta), KrishnaEkadashi from Thu 3 Dec, 23:04 to Fri 4 Dec, 23:45, Jaipur time. Both traditions keep Friday, 4 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 1, 11b. The text names none; its chapter tells the birth (utpatti) of Ekadashi.
Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti), Sunday, 20 December
Margashirsha, ShuklaEkadashi from Sat 19 Dec, 22:09 to Sun 20 Dec, 20:15, Jaipur time. Both traditions keep Sunday, 20 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 18
Utpannā (popular name), Friday, 4 December
Kartika (amanta) / Margashirsha (purnimanta), KrishnaEkadashi from Thu 3 Dec, 23:04 to Fri 4 Dec, 23:45, Lucknow time. Both traditions keep Friday, 4 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 1, 11b. The text names none; its chapter tells the birth (utpatti) of Ekadashi.
Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti), Sunday, 20 December
Margashirsha, ShuklaEkadashi from Sat 19 Dec, 22:09 to Sun 20 Dec, 20:15, Lucknow time. Both traditions keep Sunday, 20 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 18
Utpannā (popular name), Friday, 4 December
Kartika (amanta) / Margashirsha (purnimanta), KrishnaEkadashi from Thu 3 Dec, 17:34 to Fri 4 Dec, 18:15, London time. Both traditions keep Friday, 4 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 1, 11b. The text names none; its chapter tells the birth (utpatti) of Ekadashi.
Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti), Sunday, 20 December
Margashirsha, ShuklaEkadashi from Sat 19 Dec, 16:39 to Sun 20 Dec, 14:45, London time. Both traditions keep Sunday, 20 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 18
Utpannā (popular name), Friday, 4 December
Kartika (amanta) / Margashirsha (purnimanta), KrishnaEkadashi from Thu 3 Dec, 12:34 to Fri 4 Dec, 13:15, New York City time. Both traditions keep Friday, 4 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 1, 11b. The text names none; its chapter tells the birth (utpatti) of Ekadashi.
Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti), Sunday, 20 December
Margashirsha, ShuklaEkadashi from Sat 19 Dec, 11:39 to Sun 20 Dec, 09:45, New York City time. Both traditions keep Sunday, 20 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 18
Utpannā (popular name), Friday, 4 December
Kartika (amanta) / Margashirsha (purnimanta), KrishnaEkadashi from Thu 3 Dec, 12:34 to Fri 4 Dec, 13:15, Toronto time. Both traditions keep Friday, 4 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 1, 11b. The text names none; its chapter tells the birth (utpatti) of Ekadashi.
Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti), Sunday, 20 December
Margashirsha, ShuklaEkadashi from Sat 19 Dec, 11:39 to Sun 20 Dec, 09:45, Toronto time. Both traditions keep Sunday, 20 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 18
Utpannā (popular name), Friday, 4 December or Saturday, 5 December
Kartika (amanta) / Margashirsha (purnimanta), KrishnaEkadashi from Fri 4 Dec, 04:34 to Sat 5 Dec, 05:15, Sydney time. Smārtas and Vaiṣṇavas keep different days.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 1, 11b. The text names none; its chapter tells the birth (utpatti) of Ekadashi.
Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti), Sunday, 20 December
Margashirsha, ShuklaEkadashi from Sun 20 Dec, 03:39 to Mon 21 Dec, 01:45, Sydney time. Both traditions keep Sunday, 20 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 18
Utpannā (popular name), Friday, 4 December
Kartika (amanta) / Margashirsha (purnimanta), KrishnaEkadashi from Thu 3 Dec, 21:34 to Fri 4 Dec, 22:15, Dubai time. Both traditions keep Friday, 4 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 1, 11b. The text names none; its chapter tells the birth (utpatti) of Ekadashi.
Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti), Sunday, 20 December
Margashirsha, ShuklaEkadashi from Sat 19 Dec, 20:39 to Sun 20 Dec, 18:45, Dubai time. Both traditions keep Sunday, 20 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 18
Utpannā (popular name), Friday, 4 December
Kartika (amanta) / Margashirsha (purnimanta), KrishnaEkadashi from Fri 4 Dec, 01:34 to Sat 5 Dec, 02:15, Singapore time. Both traditions keep Friday, 4 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 1, 11b. The text names none; its chapter tells the birth (utpatti) of Ekadashi.
Mokṣā (popularly Mokṣadā, Vaikuntha Ekadashi and Gita Jayanti), Sunday, 20 December
Margashirsha, ShuklaEkadashi from Sun 20 Dec, 00:39 to 22:45, Singapore time. Both traditions keep Sunday, 20 December.
Smārta: Ekādaśī at sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 58. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): No Daśamī in the 96 minutes before sunrise: that day Nirnaya-sindhu p. 53.
Name: Ekādaśī-māhātmya (1934), f. 18
Questions
Rules from the Nirṇaya-sindhu, with the page for each.
When is Ekadashi in December 2026?
In Delhi: Utpannā on Friday, 4 December; Mokṣā on Sunday, 20 December.
What is Ekadashi?
Ekadashi is the eleventh tithi of each half of the lunar month, one in the bright half (Shukla) and one in the dark half (Krishna), so there are usually two a month. A tithi is the time the Moon takes to gain 12° on the Sun. Surya Siddhanta 2.64, 2.66
When do I break the Ekadashi fast (pāraṇa)?
On the next day, while Dvādaśī lasts, since letting Dvādaśī pass unbroken is a grave fault: in the first three muhūrtas after sunrise, but not in Hari-vāsara, the first quarter of Dvādaśī. When Hari-vāsara outlasts those three muhūrtas, in the afternoon, never at midday. If no Dvādaśī is left at sunrise, on Trayodaśī. In a difficulty, water counts as breaking the fast. Dharmasindhu p. 19; Nirṇaya-sindhu pp. 70–71
Why are there two dates for some Ekadashis?
The texts test the Ekadashi day for Dashami, the tithi before it. Smārtas test at sunrise; Vaiṣṇavas test the 96 minutes before sunrise, called aruṇodaya. When Ekadashi or Dvadashi runs long, or Ekadashi touches no sunrise, each tradition keeps its own day. Nirṇaya-sindhu pp. 53–63
Why is the date different in my city?
Each date is worked out for the city’s own sunrise. A tithi begins and ends at the same moment everywhere, but the sunrise it is tested against differs, so a city far to the east or west can keep another day.
Why does my temple calendar show another date?
Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava calendars follow the Hari-bhakti-vilāsa, which is not among our sources, so their dates can differ from the Nirṇaya-sindhu days shown here.
How the days are found
Read the methodology- Sunrise
- At the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, for the chosen city. Every date is that city’s own.
- The Dashami tests
- Smārta: Dashami at sunrise. Vaiṣṇava (Nirṇaya-sindhu): Dashami at any moment in the 96 minutes before sunrise.
- Running long
- A tithi runs long when it is still current at the sunrise after its own day: Ekādaśī at the second day's sunrise, Dvādaśī at the third's, counting from the first Ekādaśī day (our reading of Nirnaya-sindhu pp. 59-62).
- Pāraṇa
- The first three muhūrtas after sunrise, once Hari-vāsara (Dvādaśī’s first quarter) is over and before Dvādaśī ends; else the afternoon, never midday; on Trayodaśī if no Dvādaśī is left. Dharmasindhu p. 19; Nirṇaya-sindhu pp. 70–71.
- Sources
- Kamalākara Bhaṭṭa, Nirṇaya-sindhu, 1898 printing, pp. 49–63 and 70–71; Dharmasindhu, 1888, p. 19. Names from the Ekādaśī-māhātmya, Banaras, 1934.
Sunrise at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction · Lahiri ayanamsa for month names · each city’s own time · Swiss Ephemeris · Method